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067-OCAL-13
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:6869-{DEE46053-9673-4532-ACF7-EC5DB4E8D1E8}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 067-OCAL-13
Author Observation Code ? 067-OCAL-13
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 50 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 29.503025683 º
Longitude ? -81.810917939 º
Author Location ? Ocala National Forest - Rodman Dam Area/Sulfur Seep
State or Province ? Florida
Country ? United States
Named Places
region|state|province: Florida
county: Putnam
area|country|territory: United States
Geographic Name: Eastern Coastal Plain
Geographic Name: Rodman Dam Area/Sulfur Seep
Geographic Name: Ocala National Forest
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? permanent plot
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 2.2 m
Topographic Position ? Lowslope
Landform ? flood plain
Landscape Narrative ? Small sulfur spring run through Oklawaha River floodplain, swamp, streambed 5-10 feet wide with numerous broader sections; water clear but cloudy, 6-12 inches deep, emitting sulfur smell. Closed canopy of Taxodium distichum mixed with various broadleaf trees such as Magnolia virginiana, Nyssa biflora, Acer rubrum, Fraxinus pennyslvanica. Mainly mature trees averaging 12"+ dbh (with largest ca. 24" dbh) and 70-90 feet tall. Subcanopy has Ilex cassine, Persea palustris, Sabal palmetto, and young canopy trees. Shrub layer open with scattered Itea virginica and Cephalanthus occidentalis. Herbaceous stratum has abundant Boehmeria cylindrica, Woodwardia areolata, Thelypteris sp., Osmunda regalis, Pontederia cordata, etc. Toxicodendron radicans is a common vine.
Hydrologic Regime ? Temporarily flooded
Soil Depth ? 0.5 m
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 5 %
Percent Litter ? 0 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 1 %
Percent Water ? 25 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Soil Taxon ? TERRA CEIA
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 02-Oct-2001 ± exact
Observation End Date ? 02-Oct-2001 ± exact
Date Accuracy ? exact
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (67): NatureServe_USDA-NF
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 0 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 1000
Cover Dispersion ? subplot-contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? Full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Growthform1 Type ? Needle-leaved tree
Growthform2 Type ? Broad-leaved deciduous tree
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Morella cerifera Morella cerifera **   Morella cerifera **   Morella cerifera **   Morella cerifera **   Morella cerifera **   Morella cerifera **   Morella cerifera **   Morella cerifera **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
2 Vaccinium corymbosum Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Short Shrub
0.05 %
1       -none-
3 Tillandsia usneoides Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Epiphyte
1.5 %
3       -none-
4 Tillandsia bartramii Tillandsia bartramii **   Tillandsia bartramii **   Tillandsia bartramii **   Tillandsia bartramii **   Tillandsia bartramii **   Tillandsia bartramii **   Tillandsia bartramii **   Tillandsia bartramii **   Epiphyte
0.5 %
2       -none-
5 Boehmeria cylindrica Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Herbaceous
17.5 %
6       -none-
6 Rumex verticillatus Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Woodwardia virginica Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
8 Sagittaria Sagittaria **   Sagittaria **   Sagittaria **   Sagittaria **   Sagittaria **   Sagittaria **   Sagittaria **   Sagittaria **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
9 Saururus cernuus Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
10 Hydrocotyle bonariensis Hydrocotyle bonariensis **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
11 Woodwardia areolata Woodwardia areolata **   Woodwardia areolata **   Woodwardia areolata **   Woodwardia areolata **   Woodwardia areolata **   Woodwardia areolata **   Woodwardia areolata **   Woodwardia areolata **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
12 Osmunda regalis Osmunda regalis **   Osmunda regalis **   Osmunda regalis **   Osmunda regalis **   Osmunda regalis **   Osmunda regalis **   Osmunda regalis **   Osmunda regalis **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
13 Peltandra virginica Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Herbaceous
1.5 %
3       -none-
14 Osmunda cinnamomea Osmunda cinnamomea **   Osmunda cinnamomea **   Osmunda cinnamomea **   Osmunda cinnamomea **   Osmunda cinnamomea **   Osmunda cinnamomea **   Osmunda cinnamomea **   Osmunda cinnamomea **   Herbaceous
1.5 %
3       -none-
15 Crinum americanum Crinum americanum **   Crinum americanum **   Crinum americanum **   Crinum americanum **   Crinum americanum **   Crinum americanum **   Crinum americanum **   Crinum americanum **   Herbaceous
1.5 %
3       -none-
16 Thelypteris palustris Thelypteris palustris **   Thelypteris palustris **   Thelypteris palustris **   Thelypteris palustris **   Thelypteris palustris **   Thelypteris palustris **   Thelypteris palustris **   Thelypteris palustris **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
17 Mitchella repens Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
18 Pontederia cordata Pontederia cordata **   Pontederia cordata **   Pontederia cordata **   Pontederia cordata **   Pontederia cordata **   Pontederia cordata **   Pontederia cordata **   Pontederia cordata **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
19 Dichanthelium Dichanthelium **   Dichanthelium **   Dichanthelium **   Dichanthelium **   Dichanthelium **   Dichanthelium **   Dichanthelium **   Dichanthelium **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
20 Erechtites hieracifolia Erechtites hieracifolia **   Erechtites hieracifolia **   Erechtites hieracifolia **   Erechtites hieracifolia **   Erechtites hieracifolia **   Erechtites hieracifolia **   Erechtites hieracifolia **   Erechtites hieracifolia **   Herbaceous
0.05 %
1       -none-
21 Malaxis spicata Malaxis spicata **   Malaxis spicata **   Malaxis spicata **   Malaxis spicata **   Malaxis spicata **   Malaxis spicata **   Malaxis spicata **   Malaxis spicata **   Herbaceous
0.05 %
1       -none-
22 Cyperus Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Herbaceous
0.05 %
1       -none-
23 Cyperus Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Cyperus **   Herbaceous
0.05 %
1       -none-
24 Vaccinium elliottii Vaccinium elliottii **   Vaccinium elliottii **   Vaccinium elliottii **   Vaccinium elliottii **   Vaccinium elliottii **   Vaccinium elliottii **   Vaccinium elliottii **   Vaccinium elliottii **   Herbaceous
0.05 %
1       -none-
25 Rhynchospora corniculata Rhynchospora corniculata **   Rhynchospora corniculata **   Rhynchospora corniculata **   Rhynchospora corniculata **   Rhynchospora corniculata **   Rhynchospora corniculata **   Rhynchospora corniculata **   Rhynchospora corniculata **   Herbaceous
0.05 %
1       -none-
26 Nyssa biflora Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Canopy
17.5 %
6       -none-
27 Taxodium distichum Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Canopy
17.5 %
6       -none-
28 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Sub-Canopy
37.5 %
7       -none-
29 Nyssa biflora Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Nyssa biflora **   Sub-Canopy
17.5 %
6       -none-
30 Magnolia virginiana Magnolia virginiana **   Magnolia virginiana **   Magnolia virginiana **   Magnolia virginiana **   Magnolia virginiana **   Magnolia virginiana **   Magnolia virginiana **   Magnolia virginiana **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
31 Persea palustris Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Sub-Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
32 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Sub-Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
33 Fraxinus caroliniana Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
2       -none-
34 Sabal palmetto Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sub-Canopy
0.05 %
1       -none-
35 Toxicodendron radicans Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Vine/Liana
3.5 %
4       -none-
36 Decumaria barbara Decumaria barbara **   Decumaria barbara **   Decumaria barbara **   Decumaria barbara **   Decumaria barbara **   Decumaria barbara **   Decumaria barbara **   Decumaria barbara **   Vine/Liana
1.5 %
3       -none-
37 Rubus trivialis Rubus trivialis **   Rubus trivialis **   Rubus trivialis **   Rubus trivialis **   Rubus trivialis **   Rubus trivialis **   Rubus trivialis **   Rubus trivialis **   Vine/Liana
0.05 %
1       -none-
38 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Tall Shrub
17.5 %
6       -none-
39 Itea virginica Itea virginica **   Itea virginica **   Itea virginica **   Itea virginica **   Itea virginica **   Itea virginica **   Itea virginica **   Itea virginica **   Tall Shrub
7.5 %
5       -none-
40 Ilex cassine Ilex cassine **   Ilex cassine **   Ilex cassine **   Ilex cassine **   Ilex cassine **   Ilex cassine **   Ilex cassine **   Ilex cassine **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
41 Persea palustris Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Persea palustris **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
42 Cephalanthus occidentalis Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
43 Sabal palmetto Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Sabal palmetto **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Nonvascular     0 %
Tall Shrub     20 %
Emergent     0 %
Dwarf Shrub     0 %
Vine/Liana     0 %
Sub-Canopy     40 %
Canopy     40 %
Herbaceous     60 %
Epiphyte     0 %
Short Shrub     0 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Schultz, G. Not specified/Unknown
Herring, B. Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Taxodium distichum - Nyssa biflora - Acer rubrum - Magnolia virginiana Swamp Forest       no
National Park Service (organization)


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   logging; very old cypress stumps


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot